{"id":62469,"date":"2020-02-27T12:30:47","date_gmt":"2020-02-27T04:30:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/?p=62469"},"modified":"2020-02-27T12:34:06","modified_gmt":"2020-02-27T04:34:06","slug":"%e5%bf%86%e9%98%bb%e5%99%a8%e6%96%b0%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%ef%bc%81%e6%b8%85%e5%8d%8e%e7%a0%94%e5%88%b6%e5%87%ba%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e9%a6%96%e6%ac%be%e5%a4%9a%e9%98%b5%e5%88%97%e5%bf%86%e9%98%bb%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/p\/62469.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff01\u6e05\u534e\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u5168\u7403\u9996\u6b3e\u591a\u9635\u5217\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u5b58\u7b97\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf \u80fd\u6548\u6bd4GPU\u9ad8\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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**\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n**
\u6240\u8c13\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7535\u963b\u5668\uff08Memristor\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u7ee7\u7535\u963b\u3001\u7535\u5bb9\u3001\u7535\u611f\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u79cd\u7535\u8def\u57fa\u672c\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u78c1\u901a\u4e0e\u7535\u8377\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5177\u6709\u7535\u963b\u7684\u91cf\u7eb2\uff0c\u4f46\u548c\u7535\u963b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u7684\u963b\u503c\u662f\u7531\u6d41\u7ecf\u5b83\u7684\u7535\u8377\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5fc6\u963b\u7684\u963b\u503c\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\u6d41\u7ecf\u5b83\u7684\u7535\u8377\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7535\u8377\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u51fa\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u534e\u88d4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8521\u5c11\u68e0\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4efb\u6559\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\uff08memristor\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u65ad\u7535\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u201c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u5177\u5907\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u7a81\u89e6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b66\u4e60\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u4e3a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u8bad\u7ec3\u63d0\u4f9b\u5feb\u901f\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u4e00 \u7684\u5377\u79ef\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5229\u7528\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u4ea4\u53c9\u9635\u5217\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5c0f\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u4f4e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u679aCPU\u82af\u7247\u4e2d\u5341\u51e0\u4e2a\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5171\u540c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6548\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
**\u9996\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684 CNN \u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n**
\u636e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u9875\u9762\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c11\u91cf\u5668\u4ef6\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u800c\u6b64\u6b21\uff0c\u94b1\u9e64\u3001\u5434\u534e\u5f3a\u56e2\u961f\u6240\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5b58\u7b97\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u529f\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u4ea4\u53c9\u9635\u5217\u5b9e\u73b0 CNN\uff0c\u8be5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u96c6\u6210\u4e86 8\u4e2a PE \uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a PE \u5305\u542b2048 \u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u8bbe\u5907\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u4e94\u5c42 CNN \u6765\u6267\u884c MNIST \u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7 96%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u5377\u79ef\u6838\u5bf9\u5171\u4eab\u8f93\u5165\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u884c\u5377\u79ef\u5916\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u8fd8\u590d\u5236\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u5377\u79ef\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff08GPU\uff09\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684 CNN \u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u6b8b\u5dee\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9488\u5bf9\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u975e\u51af\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\uff08non-von Neumann\uff09\u786c\u4ef6\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5377\u79ef\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08CNN\uff09\u65f6\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u5668\u82af\u7247\uff08GPU\uff09\u9ad8\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u529f\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u636e\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c11\u91cf\u5668\u4ef6\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5668\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9635\u5217\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u56fa\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u5982\u5668\u4ef6\u95f4\u6ce2\u52a8\u3001\u5668\u4ef6\u7535\u5bfc\u5361\u6ede\u3001\u7535\u5bfc\u72b6\u6001\u6f02\u79fb\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8ba1\u7b97\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\uff1b\u67b6\u6784\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u5b9e\u73b0\u5377\u79ef\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e32\u884c\u6ed1\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fde\u7eed\u91c7\u6837\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u5757\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5339\u914d\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u94b1\u9e64\u3001\u5434\u534e\u5f3a\u56e2\u961f\u9010\u6e10\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5668\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e94\u5c42 mCNN\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c MNIST \u624b\u5199\u6570\u5b57\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5806\u6808\uff08material stack\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u5728 2048 \u4e2a\u5355\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5355\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\uff08one-transistor\u2013one-memristor\uff0c1T1R\uff09\u9635\u5217\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u5f00\u5173\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u673a\u5236\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86 96.19%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u5229\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230 mCNN<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u5e76\u884c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u5377\u79ef\u5668\u4e2d\u590d\u5236\u4e86\u5377\u79ef\u6838\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06 mCNN \u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea6 2\/3\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f25\u8865\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u5377\u79ef\u8fd0\u7b97\u548c\u5168\u8fde\u63a5 VMM \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347 CNN \u6548\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u67b6\u6784\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684 demo \u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u9635\u5217\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6613\u53d8\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7279\u6027\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u8ba1\u7b97\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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**\u6709\u4f55\u4f18\u52bf\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n**
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CNN \u7684\u5178\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b65\u9aa4\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6ed1\u52a8\u5377\u79ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0cCNN \u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u884c\u4e58\u79ef\u7d2f\u52a0\u8fd0\u7b97\uff08MAC\uff09\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u5143\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u6765\u8fd0\u884c CNN\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982 GPU\uff09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u9996\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684 CNN \u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":161,"featured_media":62470,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[20124,19793,16686],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-62469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-nature","tag-19793","tag-16686"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62469"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/161"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62469"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62471,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62469\/revisions\/62471"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62469"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.homejamesfinance.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=62469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}精品国产午夜肉伦伦影院,双性老师灌满浓jing上课h,天天做天天爱夜夜爽,攵女乱h边做边走

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**\u9996\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684 CNN \u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n**
\u636e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u9875\u9762\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c11\u91cf\u5668\u4ef6\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u800c\u6b64\u6b21\uff0c\u94b1\u9e64\u3001\u5434\u534e\u5f3a\u56e2\u961f\u6240\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5b58\u7b97\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u529f\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u4ea4\u53c9\u9635\u5217\u5b9e\u73b0 CNN\uff0c\u8be5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u96c6\u6210\u4e86 8\u4e2a PE \uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a PE \u5305\u542b2048 \u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u8bbe\u5907\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u4e94\u5c42 CNN \u6765\u6267\u884c MNIST \u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7 96%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u5377\u79ef\u6838\u5bf9\u5171\u4eab\u8f93\u5165\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u884c\u5377\u79ef\u5916\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u8fd8\u590d\u5236\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u5377\u79ef\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff08GPU\uff09\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684 CNN \u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u6b8b\u5dee\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9488\u5bf9\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u975e\u51af\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\uff08non-von Neumann\uff09\u786c\u4ef6\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5377\u79ef\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08CNN\uff09\u65f6\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u5668\u82af\u7247\uff08GPU\uff09\u9ad8\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u529f\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u636e\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c11\u91cf\u5668\u4ef6\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5668\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9635\u5217\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u56fa\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u5982\u5668\u4ef6\u95f4\u6ce2\u52a8\u3001\u5668\u4ef6\u7535\u5bfc\u5361\u6ede\u3001\u7535\u5bfc\u72b6\u6001\u6f02\u79fb\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8ba1\u7b97\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\uff1b\u67b6\u6784\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u5b9e\u73b0\u5377\u79ef\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e32\u884c\u6ed1\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fde\u7eed\u91c7\u6837\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u5757\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5339\u914d\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u94b1\u9e64\u3001\u5434\u534e\u5f3a\u56e2\u961f\u9010\u6e10\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5668\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e94\u5c42 mCNN\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c MNIST \u624b\u5199\u6570\u5b57\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5806\u6808\uff08material stack\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u5728 2048 \u4e2a\u5355\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5355\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\uff08one-transistor\u2013one-memristor\uff0c1T1R\uff09\u9635\u5217\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u5f00\u5173\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u673a\u5236\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86 96.19%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u5229\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230 mCNN<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u5e76\u884c\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u5377\u79ef\u5668\u4e2d\u590d\u5236\u4e86\u5377\u79ef\u6838\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06 mCNN \u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea6 2\/3\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f25\u8865\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u5377\u79ef\u8fd0\u7b97\u548c\u5168\u8fde\u63a5 VMM \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347 CNN \u6548\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u67b6\u6784\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684 demo \u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u9635\u5217\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6613\u53d8\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7279\u6027\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u8ba1\u7b97\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u5b58\u7b97\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u5355\u5143\u4f7f\u7528 TiN\/TaO_x\/HfO_x\/TiN \u7684\u6750\u6599\u5806\u53e0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u7535\u573a\u548c\u70ed\uff0c\u5728\u589e\u5f3a\uff08SET\uff09\u548c\u6291\u5236\uff08RESET\uff09\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5747\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8fde\u7eed\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5236\u9020\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 CMOS \u6d41\u7a0b\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5185\u7f6e\u5728\u6676\u5706\u7684\u540e\u6bb5\u5236\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6d41\u7a0b\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u590d\u73b0\u6027\u3002\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u9635\u5217\u5728\u540c\u7b49\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5177\u5907\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u5f00\u5173\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u591a\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u786c\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5370\u5237\u7535\u8def\u677f\uff08PCB\uff09\u548c FPGA \u8bc4\u4f30\u677f\uff08ZC706, Xilinx\uff09\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b\u516b\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5143\u4ef6\uff08PE\uff09\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a PE \u96c6\u6210\u4e86 2048 \u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u4e0e\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u6f0f\u7ea7\u7aef\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u5373 1T1R \u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u6838\u5fc3 PCB \u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u5907\u516b\u4e2a\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fc6\u963b\u5668\u9635\u5217\u5177\u5907 128 x 16 \u4e2a 1T1R \u5355\u5143\u3002\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5171\u6709 128 \u6761\u5e76\u884c\u5b57\u7ebf\u548c 128 \u6761\u6e90\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5171\u6709 16 \u6761\u4f4d\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u8be5\u9635\u5217\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6781\u5177\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u7684\u591a\u7ea7\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5b58\u7b97\u4e00\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u5168\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
**\u6709\u4f55\u4f18\u52bf\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n**
\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0cCNN \u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u56fe\u50cf\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CNN \u7684\u5178\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b65\u9aa4\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6ed1\u52a8\u5377\u79ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0cCNN \u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u884c\u4e58\u79ef\u7d2f\u52a0\u8fd0\u7b97\uff08MAC\uff09\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u5143\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u6765\u8fd0\u884c CNN\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5982 GPU\uff09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6700\u7ec8\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u51af\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u8be5\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5355\u5143\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5206\u79bb\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u5355\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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